KAMPALA, Uganda — Uganda’s weather agency is predicting near-normal to above-normal rainfall across most regions from March to May, according to a seasonal forecast released by the Ministry of Water and Environment.
The forecast indicates that the current dry conditions will persist until mid-March, when seasonal rains are expected to begin, said Dr. Alfred Okot Okidi, the ministry’s permanent secretary.
“A delayed onset of rains is anticipated due to tropical cyclones over the Indian Ocean, with rains establishing around mid-to-late March,” Okot said.
The forecast predicts varying rainfall patterns across different regions, with some areas receiving substantial rainfall as early as mid-March and others experiencing a delayed onset.
Okot warned of potential challenges associated with the rainfall, including waterlogging, pest outbreaks, and increased vector-borne diseases. However, he also highlighted opportunities such as increased water availability and favorable conditions for agriculture.
The official advised farmers to plant at the onset of rains, use drought-resistant varieties, and practice soil and water conservation. He also urged authorities to clear drainage systems and intensify disease surveillance.
“The forecast indicates near-normal to above-normal rainfall, with significant implications on agriculture, food security, water resources, and health,” Okot said. “I urge all stakeholders to use this forecast for strategic planning.”
Uganda’s current heatwaves are attributed to the dry season, tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean, the sun’s position, and the urban heat island effect.
