A landmark agreement between Uganda and Saudi Arabia has brought hope to hundreds of Ugandan migrant workers stranded in Saudi deportation centers and prisons.
The deal, signed by Uganda’s Minister of State for Labour, Esther Anyakun Davinia, and Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Human Resources, Ahmed Alrajhi, promises to pardon and repatriate Ugandans held for minor infractions.
The pact focuses on clemency for non-capital offenses, prioritizing women with children born in Saudi Arabia and those detained for minor infractions. However, Ugandans sentenced for serious crimes, such as drug trafficking and murder, are excluded from the pardon.
Ugandan migrant workers in Saudi Arabia have long faced challenges, including physical and emotional abuse, exploitation, delayed or withheld wages, and harsh working conditions. Human rights groups have criticized Saudi Arabia’s kafala system, which places foreign workers under their employers’ control, often leading to exploitation.
Uganda has been negotiating labor agreements with Middle Eastern countries to improve working conditions and protect its migrant workers. The Uganda diaspora in the Middle East, estimated at 170,000 people, sends significant remittances annually.
Esther Anyakun Davinia emphasized ensuring Ugandan workers are treated with dignity and respect, calling for stricter enforcement of labor standards in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia has faced international pressure to reform its labor policies. This agreement is seen as a positive step toward improving bilateral ties and addressing humanitarian issues.
“The agreement marks a significant milestone in our efforts to protect Ugandan migrant workers,” said Ms. Anyakun Davinia.
Families in Uganda awaiting the return of their loved ones have expressed relief and gratitude.
“I’m overjoyed to hear that my daughter will finally come home,” said Margaret Namugerwa, whose daughter has been detained in Saudi Arabia for over a year.
The pardon is expected to be implemented in the coming weeks.
